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Cataract
[ 'kætərækt ]
第4级
其它 Other
n. 大瀑布,急瀑布;[医]白内障;暴雨,洪水;奔流;
v. 像瀑布似地注流;
💡 词根助记
cata向下+ract冲→向下冲→大瀑布
📝 例句
He is an elderly gentleman who had had a cataract operation.
他是一位曾经动过白内障手术的老人.
🌱 联想助记
【记】cata-前缀“下”,act-动作:向下的动作→大瀑布
📖 牛津释义
cataract
n
1 large steep waterfall (大而陡的)瀑布.
2 (medical 医)
(a) disease in which the lens of the eye becomes cloudy, causing partial or total blindness 白内障.
(b) area clouded in this way 白内障的晶状体
an operation to remove cataracts 白内障(晶状体)摘除手术.
🔁 扩展释义
*['kætәrækt]n. 大瀑布, 奔流, 暴雨, 白内障【医】 内障, 白内障
🗣️ 情景例句
We visited the Great Wall. We went there by bus. We all took some food and drink with us.
我们参观了长城。我们是坐车去的。我们每人都自备一些食物和饮料。
Their parents usually tell them that Father Christmas will come during the night.
他们的父亲通常告诉他们,夜间圣诞老人会来的。
Yes, I have. His temperature seems to be all right.
我量过了。他的体温似乎正常。
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📊 同为高级词汇
thrush
n. 画眉鸟;[医]鹅口疮;(马的)蹄叉腐疽;
tatter
n. 破布条, 破衣服, 梭编工人\\nvt. 把...扯碎\\nvi. 变破烂
sable
n. 黑貂, 黑貂皮, 深褐色, 丧服\\na. 黑貂皮的, 黑色的, 昏暗的
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