Expectation

[ ,ɛkspɛk'teʃən ]
第3级 其它 Other
n. 期待;预期;前程;[数]期望值;

💡 词根助记

expect期待+ation表名词 → 期待,希望

📝 例句

It is always liable to be affected by expectation of the future.
它常容易受到对将来的预期的影响。
His new book did not come up to expectation.
他的新作没有达到预期水平。
The beauty of the scenery surpassed my expectation.
该处风景之秀丽超出我的预料。
The dog wagged its tail in expectation of a bone.
那条狗摇着尾巴,巴望吃肉骨头。
The beauties of the West Lake in spring were beyond his expectation.
西湖的春景要比他所预想的更加美丽。

✅ 同义词

🔤 词根

-spect-表示“看” 常见的变体有-spic-、-spit-

📖 牛津释义

expectation n 1 [U] ~ (of sth) firm belief that sth will happen; hope of gaining sth/that sth will happen 预料; 预期; 期待; 期望 There's no expectation of snow tonight. 今晚预料无雪. The children waited patiently in expectation of (ie expecting) the magician. 孩子们耐心地等待著魔术师. He has little expectation of winning a prize. 他对获奖不抱什麽希望. 2 [C usu pl 通常作复数] confident feelings (about sth) (对某事物)有信心的指望 His parents have great expectations for his future. 他父母对他的前途深寄厚望. She had high expectations of what university had to offer. 她对大学所能给她提供的一切期望很高. The holiday was beyond all expectations, ie better than was hoped for. 假日过得比预期的好得多. 3 (idm 习语) a,gainst/,contrary to (all) expec`tation(s) quite different from what was expected 出乎意料; 意想不到 a gold medal that was against all expectations 出乎意料的一枚金质奖章. ,expectation of `life years a person is expected to live 对某人的估计寿命. fall short of sb's/not come up to (sb's) expec`tations be less goodthan was expected 未臻理想 Unfortunately the restaurant he recommended fell far short of our expectations. 遗憾的是他推荐的餐厅与我们心目中的相去甚远. His film performance didn't come up to expectations. 他在影片中的演出有负众望.

🔁 扩展释义

*[,ekspek'teiʃәn]n. 期待, 指望, 展望【化】 期望值【医】 预期【经】 期待, 预期, 期望

🌿 同词根单词

spite n. 恶意;怨恨;恶事; vt. 向…表示恶意;欺负;刁难;泄愤;
respite n. 休息期间;缓解,暂缓;延期;(刑罚的)缓期执行; v. 延期;缓期执行(死刑);使休息,使(苦痛等)暂时停止,使缓和;[军]停付(军人)薪饷;
auspicious adj. 有前途的;有希望的;有利的;吉利的;
visit vt.& vi. 访问;探望;参观;游览; vi. 作客; n. 访问,参观;逗留; vt. 拜访,参观;
visible adj. 看得见的;明显的,显然的;手头的,可得到的;可察觉到的;
interview n. 接见;采访;面试;会谈; vt.& vi. 面试; vt. 采访;访问;会见;(私下)提问;

📖 同为「CET-4」词汇

hero n. 英雄,勇士;男主角;(古代神话中的)神人,半神的勇士;
youthful adj. 年轻的,有朝气的;青年的;早期的;年轻气盛的;
tobacco n. 烟草,烟叶;烟草制品;卷烟;纸烟;
variation n. 变化,变动;变异,演变;变奏曲;变量;
aluminium n. 铝; adj. 铝的;
patch n. 补丁,补片;眼罩;斑点;小块; vt. 修补,拼凑;暂时遮掩一下;修理,平息(吵架等);用美人斑装饰(脸); vi. 打补丁;
encounter vt. 不期而遇;遭遇;对抗; n. 相遇,碰见;遭遇战;对决,冲突; vi. 碰见,尤指不期而遇;
housewife n. 家庭主妇;家庭妇女;
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🗣️ 情景例句

We didn't catch anything.
我们什么也没有钓着。
That which one least anticipates soonest comes to pass.
事非逆料偏易发生。
The leader of the party was examining the soil near the entrance to the cave when the machine showed that there was gold under the ground.
当这个队的队长正在检查洞口附近的土壤时,那台机器显示出它的下面埋有金子。
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📊 同为中级词汇

wrist n. 腕,手腕;腕关节;(衣袖等的)腕部;
chivalry n. (中世纪的)骑士制度;骑士气概,骑士品质;
heroic adj. 有英雄气概的,英雄的,英勇的;记叙英雄及其事迹的;夸张的; n. 英雄诗,史诗;英勇行为;夸张的言行;咬文嚼字,文诌诌;
donkey n. 驴,毛驴;笨蛋,傻瓜;(美国)民主党的象征;
acorn n. 橡树果实\\n[机] 浆栎, 浆栎果
emphasis n. 强调;着重;(轮廓、图形等的)鲜明;突出,重读;
dreary adj. 沉寂的;阴沉的;令人厌烦的;枯燥的; n. 可怕的人物;
inevitable adj. 不可避免的;必然发生的;<非正>总会发生的;必然发生的事;
hazard vt. 冒险;使遭受危险; n. 危险;冒险的事;机会;双骰子游戏;
barley n. 大麦;大麦粒;麦子;
slam vt. 砰地关上(门或窗);猛烈抨击;使劲一推;猛劲一摔; vi. 砰然关上;猛力打击,碰撞;撞到了一辆卡车上; n. 猛然关闭的声音;猛击;
barrier n. 障碍;屏障;栅栏;分界线; vt. 把…关入栅栏;用栅栏围住;
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