Have
[ hæv ]
第1级
其它 Other
aux. 用以构成完成式及完成式的不定式，表示已经…;
vt. 有，具有;拿，取得;从事;必须，不得不;
n. 〈口〉有产者，有钱人;富国;〈英俚〉欺骗，诈骗;
💡 词根助记
have=possess持有 → 有
📝 例句
Many people have doubts about the new project.
许多人对这项新工程有怀疑。
My wife is going to have a baby.
我妻子快要生孩子了。
I guess I have your ideas.
我想我明白你的意思。
She might have come if she hadn't been so busy.
当时若不是那么忙,她是可能来的。
They haven't finished the job yet.
他们尚未完成该项工作。
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
🔤 词根
-habit-表示“占有”
📖 牛津释义
have
见词条使用详细说明6.2、6.3. aux v =>Usage at have3 用法见have3; (used with the past participle to form perfect tenses 与过去分词连用构成完成时态)
I've finished my work. 我已经做完工作了.
He's gone home, hasn't he? 他已经回家去了, 是吗?
Have you seen it? Yes I have/No I haven't. 你看见了吗? 看见了[没看见].
He'll have had the results by then. 他到时候会有结果的.
She may not have told him yet. 她可能还没有告诉他.
Had they left before you got there? 你到达那里时他们已经离开了吗?
She'd fallen asleep by that time, hadn't she? 那时她早已睡著了, 是吗?
If I hadn't seen it with my own eyes I wouldn't have believed it. 我要不是亲眼看见, 还可能不相信呢.
Had I known that (ie If I had known that), I would never have come. 我要是早知道, 我绝对不来.
have v =>Usage at have2, 3 用法见have2, 3. (Brit also have got) (not used in the continuous tenses 不用於进行时态). have * POSSESSING 有
1 (Cf 参看 my, your, his, her, its, our, their)
(a) [Tn] possess or own (sth) 有, 据有（某物）
He has a house in London and a cottage near the sea. 他在伦敦有一所房子, 在海边还有一个小屋.
Do you have any pets? 你有什麽宠物吗?
They've got two cars. 他们有两辆小汽车.
How many glasses have we got? 我们有多少个玻璃杯?
Do you have/Have you got a 50p piece? 你有没有一枚50便士的硬币?
(b) [Tn, Tn.pr, Cn.a]
possess or display (a mental quality or physical feature) 有, 具有（某种精神素质或生理特点）
You must have a lot of courage. 你可真有胆量.
She has a good memory. 她的记性很好.
Giraffes have long necks. 长颈鹿的脖子很长.
The house has (ie contains) three bedrooms. 这所房子有三间卧室.
You've got a cut on your chin. 你下巴上有一道伤口.
have a tooth loose/missing 有一颗牙齿松了[掉了].
2 [Tn] (indicating a relationship 表示某种关系)
I have two sisters. 我有两个姐姐.
They have four children. 他们有四个孩子.
Does he have any friends? 他有朋友吗?
3 [Tn] (be able to) make use of or exercise (sth) （有能力）利用或运用（某事物）
She has no real power. 她没有实权.
I don't have the authority to send them home. 我无法打发他们回家.
I haven't as much responsibility as before. 我不再担负过去那样多的责任了.
Have you got time to phone him? 你有时间给他打电话吗? have * EXPERIENCING 体验或经历
4 [Tn] experience or feel (sth); keep in the mind (used esp with the ns shown) 体验或感到（某事物）; 心存, 心怀（尤与下列名词连用）
I have no doubt (ie I am sure) that you are right. 我肯定你说得对.
She had the impression that she had seen him before. 她觉得以前见过他.
Do you have any idea where he lives? 你知道他住在哪里吗?
What reason have you (got) for thinking he's dishonest? 你凭什麽认为他不诚实?
5 [Tng] experience the results of sb's actions 经受（某人的行动所产生的结果）
We've got people phoning up from all over the world. 我们接到人们从世界各地打来的电话.
They have orders coming in at the rate of 30 an hour. 他们每小时接到30份定单.
6 [Tn] suffer from (an illness or a disease) 患（病）; 遭受（病痛）
She's got appendicitis. 她得了阑尾炎.
He says he has a headache. 他说他头痛.
Have you got problems at work? 你工作中有问题吗?
How often do you have a bad back? 你多长时间腰痛一次? have
SHOWING OR DISPLAYING 表现或显示
7 [Tnt] show or demonstrate (a quality) by one's actions 以行动表现或显示（某种品性）
He has the impudence to take things behind my back! 他背著我拿东西真不害臊!
Surely she didn't have th...
🔁 扩展释义
*[hæv]vt. 有, 怀有, 拿, 进行aux. 已经相关词组: have it out with sb have on have only to...to... have sb down have sb in have sb up have sth back have sth in have sth out have sth about sb have a good time have at have done with... have had it have it all over sb have it in for sb Have you ever been to... have it on sb
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「小学」词汇
查看全部小学词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
You mature quickly.
这种人成熟得快。
Venture a small fish to catch a great one.
吃小亏占大便宜。
I don't want to make another film for a long time.
我早就不想再拍片子了。