Inflict
[ ɪn'flɪkt ]
第3级
其它 Other
vt. 把…强加给，使承受，遭受;给予（打击等）;处以刑罚，加刑;
💡 词根助记
in进入+flict打击→进入打斗→导致痛苦
📝 例句
I am sorry to have to inflict my company upon you.
对不起,我不得不打扰你一下.
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ afflict-使痛苦,inflict-痛苦:痛苦使人难以承受
※ inflict-使…遭受,conflict-冲突,afflict-折磨:情侣间经常遭受观念冲突的折磨
✅ 同义词
🔤 词根
-flict-表示“打击”
📖 牛津释义
inflict
v
1 [Tn, Tn.pr]
~ sth (on sb) cause (a blow, penalty, etc) to be suffered (by sb) 使（某人）遭受（打击、 惩罚等）
inflict a severe wound on sb 使某人受重创
inflict a crushing defeat on the enemy 把敌军打得一败涂地.
2 [Tn.pr] ~ sb/sth on sb (infml often joc 口, 常作戏谑语) force sb to accept one's unwelcome presence 硬要某人接待自己
apologize for inflicting oneself/one's company on sb 为叨扰某人而道歉
My uncle is inflicting himself on (ie visiting) us again this weekend. 本周末我的叔叔又要不请自来了.
🔁 扩展释义
*[in'flikt]vt. 施以, 加害, 使承受【法】 处, 加, 予以
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「博士」词汇
查看全部博士词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
That sounds very interesting! I'll buy some frozen peas at the supermarket on my way home.
听起来很有趣！我回家时在超级市场买些冻豌豆。
I've got a problem and as I don't know what to do I thought I'd write to you and ask for your advice.
我有一个问题，因为我不知道该怎么办。我想我最好写信给你，征求你的意见。
Then it turned in a semicircle, ran straight again, and turned in another semicircle to the opposite side.
然后转一个半圈，再沿直线飞，再朝反方向转个半圈。