Perish
[ 'pɛrɪʃ ]
第2级
其它 Other
vi. 死亡，丧生;毁灭;腐烂，枯萎;老化;
vt. 使麻木;使毁坏;
💡 词根助记
per(throughly)+ish(to go)→死；毁灭
📝 例句
In even the mildest virus infections, millions of cells perish.
即使得了最轻的病毒感染，也有无数细胞死亡。
If any oil gets on the car tyres, it will perish them.
汽车胎沾上油就会毁坏.
I know how soon youth would fade and bloom perish.
我知道，青春很快就会逝去，鲜花很快就会凋谢。
Hundreds of people perished in the earthquake.
数百人死于那次地震。
Oil on your car tires will perish them.
车胎上的油会毁损车胎。
🌱 联想助记
【串】阳光把生命nourish(滋养),却终归于perish(消亡),留恋曾经flourish(繁荣),天堂梦想cherish(怀有),人和动物有distinguish(区别),智慧火焰难extinguish(扑灭),送上美好wish(祝愿)
【记】※ cherish-抱有,perish-灭亡:抱有希望,不会灭亡
※ per-每,is-是,h-似“椅子”:每一次都是椅子带来的死亡
※ pe-拼音“胖鹅”,rish-拼音“日食”:胖鹅在日食的时候会死亡
✅ 同义词
🔴 反义词
📖 牛津释义
perish
v
1 [I] (fml 文) be destroyed; die 毁灭; 死亡
Thousands of people perished in the earthquake. 那次地震死者数以千计.
We shall do it or perish in the attempt. 我们将拚死一试.
2 [I, Tn] (esp Brit) (cause sth to) rot; (cause rubber to) lose its elasticity （使某物）腐烂; （使橡胶）失去弹性, 老化
The seal on the bottle has perished. 瓶子的封记已经腐烂.
If any oil gets on the car tyres, it will perish them. 汽车胎沾上油就会毁坏.
3 (idm 习语) ,perish the `thought (infml 口) may it never happen 但愿别这样
The neighbours' children want to learn to play the trumpet, perish the thought! 邻居的孩子想学吹小号, 但愿他们别学!
🎯 考研助记
拍蕊死（谐音）：一拍花蕊就死了- 死亡 每个(per)人(i)都会死（sh-谐音）- 丧生 毁灭 网友： 补充：per(=away)+ish 网友：yqy补充： cherish－perish：怀有希望－希望破灭(p：“拍”死希望)
🔁 扩展释义
*['periʃ]vi. 毁灭, 丧生, 凋谢, 颓丧, 死亡, 腐烂vt. 毁坏, 使麻木, 使丧生, 耗尽
📖 同为「CET-6」词汇
查看全部CET-6词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
That sounds very interesting! I'll buy some frozen peas at the supermarket on my way home.
听起来很有趣！我回家时在超级市场买些冻豌豆。
They had rough weather, and Kunta's back bled from rolling over on the hard wooden boards.
他们经历了恶劣的天气，孔塔的背部由于在硬木板上滚动而流了血。
This is because they had no natural enemies until the arrival of humans and therefore did not need to develop flying wings.
这是因为人类到达这里之前，这些鸟没有天敌，因此，它们不需要发育飞行的翅膀。