Petition

[ pi'tiʃən ]
第3级 其它 Other
n. 请愿书,;请愿,请求;上诉状; vi. 祈求,请求;请愿; vt. (向法庭)申诉;

📝 例句

They petitioned the Government for the release of the political prisoners.
他们向政府请愿要求释放政治犯。
She has filed a petition for divorce.
她已向法院申请离婚。
A thousand people signed the petition.
一千人在请愿书上签了名。
The number of signers of the petition for a new school snowballed.
要求增设新学校而签名的人象滚雪球似的越来越多。
They presented a petition to the governor.
他们向总督递交了一份请愿书.

🌱 联想助记

【记】※ 谐音“派替身”:派替身去请愿 ※ pet-宠物,I-我,tion-谐音“神”:为了得到宠物我向神递交了请愿书 ※ pet-宠儿,it-IT业,ion-离子:高考时宠儿们纷纷向家长请求报考IT业或等离子电视制造业

✅ 同义词

🔴 反义词

🔤 词根

-pet-表示“寻求”

📖 牛津释义

petition n ~ (to sb) 1 formal written request, esp one signed by many people appealing to sb in authority 请愿书 a petition against closing the swimming-pool signed by hundreds of local residents 数百名当地居民联合签名反对关闭游泳池的请愿书 get up a petition about sth 就某事徵集签名请愿. 2 (law 律) formal application made to a court (向法院呈交的)诉状. 3 (fml 文) earnest request, esp to God; prayer 祈求; (尤指向上帝的)祈祷. petition, v 1 [Dn.pr, Dn.t] ~ sb (for sth) make a formal request to sb (for sth) (为某事)向某人祈求或请愿 petition the government for a change in the immigration laws 向政府请愿要求修改移民法 petition Parliament to allow shops to open on Sunday 向国会请愿要求准许商店星期日营业. 2 [Ipr] ~ for sth ask earnestly or humbly for sth 请求或恳求某事 (law 律) petition for divorce, ie ask a court of law to grant a divorce 请求批准离婚 petition for a retrial in the light of new evidence 根据新证据请求重审. petitioner/-FEnE(r); -FEnL/ n person who petitions, esp in a court of law 请愿人; (尤指)原告, 上诉人.

🎯 考研助记

批提升(谐音):批准提升,要交 申请书 pet(追求)+i(我)+tion(名缀):追在我后面- 请愿 网友:马胜敏 补充:宠物(pet)举着火把(i)向神(tion)请愿

🔁 扩展释义

*[pi'tiʃәn]n. 请愿, 诉状, 陈情书, 申请, 祈求, 祷文vt. 正式请求, 恳求, 请愿vi. 正式请求, 恳求, 请愿【经】 请求, 申诉相关词组: petition sb to do sth petition for sth petition to be allowed to do sth petition sb for sth

🌿 同词根单词

competent adj. 有能力的,能胜任的;能干的,称职的;足够的,充足的;有决定权的;
incompetent adj. 无能力的;不胜任的;不适当的; n. 无能者;不胜任者;
competence n. 能力;技能;相当的资产;
competitiveness [经] 竞争;竞争性;
perpetual adj. 永久的;不断的;无期限的;四季开花的;
repeatedly adv. 反复地,重复地;再三地;屡次地;不停地;

📖 同为「博士」词汇

project vt. 放映;计划;发射;展现,使突出; vi. 伸出,突出;
crime n. 罪行,犯罪;罪恶; v. 指控犯罪;判定犯罪;处罚军事犯;
ham n. 火腿;(旧时的)小镇,村庄;大腿后部;拙劣演员(尤指表演过火者); vi. 表情夸张,表演过火; adj. 过火的,做作的;蹩脚的;自满的;搞业余无线电收发报的;
anchor n. 锚;锚状物;靠山;压阵队员; vt. 抛锚,抛锚泊船;使固定,使稳固;使稳定;在…任节目主持人; vi. 抛锚,停泊;固定;[体]任主要运动员;主持节目; adj. 最后一棒的,末捧的;
roughly adv. 粗略地;大体上;大致上;粗暴地;
conclude vt.& vi. 结束,终止;推断;议定; vt. 得出结论;缔结;推断出;决定; vi. 终了;作出决定或达成协议;
verdict n. (陪审团的)裁决;裁定;(经过试验、检验或体验发表的)决定;意见;
speculate vt. 思索,猜测,推测; vi. 投机;推测;思索;
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🗣️ 情景例句

Don't tie it to that old branch. I think it'll break. Tie it to the one on the right.
别把它绑在那根老树枝上。我想它会断的。把它绑在右边的树枝上。
It did not take the firefighters long to put out the fire, and they at once started to look for causes of the fire.
消防队员没花多时间就把大火扑灭了,他们马上开始调查火灾发生的原因。
Mohandas Gandhi was born in India in 1869 and was married at the age of 13, following local custom.
莫汉达斯·甘地1869年出生于印度,按照当地的风俗,他13岁时就结了婚。
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📊 同为中级词汇

treacherous adj. 骗人的;不忠的;奸诈的;不可信的; adv. 背信弃义地; n. 背信弃义,背叛;
superstition n. 迷信;迷信行为;<古>邪教;
implore vt. 恳求或乞求(某人); vi. 恳求,乞求;
tenderly adv. 温和地;体贴地;柔和地
tavern n. 小旅馆,客栈;酒馆;
submerge vt.& vi. 淹没;把…浸入;沉没,下潜;使沉浸; vt. 淹没;把…浸入;沉浸; vi. 淹没;潜入水中;湮没;
temperate adj. 有节制的;(气候)温和的;适度的;
threat n. 威胁;恐吓;凶兆;
schooner n. 纵帆船, 大酒杯
strip vi. 剥光;表演脱衣舞;剥除; vt. 除去,剥去;剥夺;删除;清除,拆除; n. 长条,条板;带状地带(或森林、湖面等);(足球队员的)运动服;
heavenly adj. 神圣的;天空的;天国的;庄严的; adv. 无比,极其;
fig n. 无花果;无花果树;
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🔤 更多 P 开头的单词

peb
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