Pile

[ paɪl ]
第1级 其它 Other
n. 桩;一堆;绒头;摞; vt. 堆起;堆叠;放置;装入; vi. 蜂拥,拥挤;

💡 词根助记

pil- 表”收集”

📝 例句

He found an eletric motor in a junk pile.
他在废物堆里拣了一个电机。
He's got piles of work to do this morning.
今天上午他有大量工作要做。
Godliman's attention kept wandering to a pile of messages on the desk.
加德里曼的注意力老是分散在书桌上那堆他还没有看过的电报上。
A pile of dirty clothes lay by the washing machine.
一堆脏衣服放在洗衣机旁边。
I've never heard such a pile of crap in my life!
我这辈子从来没有听说过如此胡说八道。

🌱 联想助记

【串】他犯罪的档案(file)堆(pile)得像瓦片(tile)一样 【记】※ pi-拼音“批”,le-拼音“了”:批了一堆货 ※ pile-一堆,file-文件:一堆堆的文件放在库房中 ※ pi-拼音“枇”,le-拼音“乐”:买回一堆枇粑,大家乐得口福

✅ 同义词

🔴 反义词

🔤 词根

📖 牛津释义

pile n heavy column of wood, metal or concrete placed upright in the ground or the sea-bed as a foundation for a building, support for a bridge, etc (桥梁等的)桩. pile n 1 number of things lying one upon another 堆; 摞; 叠 a pile of books, laundry, wood 一堆书、 洗的衣物、 木头 The rubbish was left in a pile on the floor. 地板上堆著垃圾. 2 (often pl 常作复数) ~ of sth (infml 口) a lot of sth 一大堆; 一大批; 一大团; 大量 a pile of work to do 要做的大量工作* The children eat piles of butter on their bread. 孩子们吃面包爱多抹黄油. The engine seems to need piles of oil. 这种发动机似乎需要很多油. 3 (fml or joc 文或谑) large impressive building or group of buildings 高大的建筑物. 4 (also `funeral pile) = pyre. 5 dry battery for making electric current 乾电池. 6 (also atomic `pile) nuclear reactor 核反应堆. 7 (idm 习语) make a `pile (infml 口) earn a lot of money 赚大钱; 发财 I bet they are making a pile out of the deal. 我肯定他们这笔生意一定赚大钱. make one's `pile (infml 口) make enough money to live on for the rest of one's life; make one's fortune (为以後的生活)挣够钱; 发财 He made his pile during the property boom. 在房地产生意兴隆期间他发了大财. pile v 1 [Tn, Tn.pr, Tn.p] ~ sth (up) put (things) one on top of the other; form a pile of (things) 堆叠、 堆积、 堆放或堆起(东西) pile the books into a stack 把书堆成一摞 pile (up) the logs outside the door 把木头码在门外 pile the books up 把书摞起来 pile up the old furniture in the shed 把旧家具堆放到棚子里. 2 [Tn.pr] ~ A on(to) B/~ B with A put sth on sth in a pile; load sth with sth 将某物堆在某物上; 将某物放到某处 pile papers on the table 把报纸堆放在桌子上 pile the table with papers 桌子上堆著报纸 pile plenty of coal onto the fire 往火上加很多煤 a table piled high with dishes 桌子上高高地摞著碟子. 3 (idm 习语) pile it `on (infml 口) exaggerate 夸张; 夸大 It's probably not as bad as she says she does tend to pile it on. 大概不像她说的那麽糟--她确实有意夸大事实. pile on the `agony (infml 口) treat an unpleasant situation as if it was worse than it really is (and enjoy doing so) (欣欣然)夸大坏的情况 The situation is frightful, but it's just piling on the agony to keep discussing it. 情况很可怕, 可是还一个劲儿地议论让人觉得更可怕. 4 (phr v) pile into sth/out of sth; pile in/out enter/leave sth in a disorderly way 一窝蜂地进入[离开]某处 The taxi arrived and we all piled in. 计程车一到, 我们一拥而上.* The children piled noisily into the bus. 孩子们闹哄哄地挤上了公共汽车. The police were waiting for the hooligans as they piled out of the train. 那些流氓从火车上纷纷下来, 警察早已在那儿等著他们了. pile up (a) increase in quantity; accumulate 增多; 积累 Evidence was piling up against them. 不利於他们的证据越来越多. Her debts are piling up and she has no money to pay them. 她债台日高已无力偿还. (b) (of a number of vehicles) crash into each other, esp with each car hitting the one in front (指若干辆车)互相碰撞, (尤指)连环碰撞. pile n [U] soft surface, eg of velvet or of certain carpets, formed from cut or uncut loops of fibre 绒面, 绒头(如织物或地毯的) the thick pile of a luxurious bath towel 华丽浴巾的厚绒面 [attrib 作定语] a deep pile carpet 厚绒地毯. Cf 参看 nap2.

🎯 考研助记

在旗帜(p)下面的文件(file) 堆积如山

🔁 扩展释义

*[pail]n. 堆, 大堆, 大厦, 建筑群, 电池, 大量, 桥桩, 软毛, 痔疮vi. 堆起, 堆积, 积累, 挤, 猛烈攻击vt. 堆于, 累积, 堆叠, 打桩于, 用桩支撑【医】 堆, 痔相关词组: pile it on pile up

🏥 医学释义

①痔 ②堆,大量

🌿 同词根单词

pipe n. 管子;烟斗;管乐器;(管风琴的)音管; vt. 以管输送;用管乐器演奏;尖声唱; vi. 吹奏管乐器;尖叫;尖声地说(或唱),尖声啼鸣;[航海] 吹长哨;
pillar n. 柱,台柱,顶梁柱;墩,柱脚;(组织、制度、信仰等的)核心;
pail n. 桶,提桶;一桶的量;
impale vt. 钉在尖桩上;
pivot n. 枢轴;中心点,中枢;[物]支点,支枢;[体]回转运动; vi. 在枢轴上转动;随…转移; vt. 把…放在枢轴上;以…为核心;使绕枢轴旋转;由…而定; adj. 枢轴的;关键的;
pivotal adj. 中枢的;枢轴的;关键的;

📖 同为「高中」词汇

chess n. 棋,国际象棋;
behave vi. 表现;举止端正;自然反应; vt. 使守规矩;
complex adj. 复杂的;难懂的;复合的; n. 建筑群;相关联的一组事物;情结;不正常的忧虑;
lodging n. 出租的房间;暂住;寄宿;借宿; v. 存放( lodge的现在分词);暂住;借宿;卡住;
ward n. 病房,病室;监视,监督;保卫;[法]受监护人; vt. 监护,守护;挡住,架住;避开;收容;
fearless adj. 无畏的;大胆的;不怕的;
magnify vt. 放大;赞美;夸大;夸奖; vi. 放大;有放大能力;
rather adv. 稍微,有点;相当,颇;宁愿;相反地; int. 当然啦,怎么不;
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🗣️ 情景例句

Nice to meet you.
很高兴见到你。
That's not a good idea!
这样不太好吧!
Just then, a man hurried to the ticket office.
正在这时,一个男子匆匆奔向售票处。
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📊 同为入门词汇

former adj. 以前的,从前的;在前的;前任的; n. 模型,样板;构成者,创造者;起形成作用的人;[无线]线圈架;
twelfth n. 第十二;十二分之一; adj. 第十二的;第十二个的;十二分之一的;
borrow vt.& vi. 借入;借钱,借用;[数]由上位借;抄袭; n. 借,借用;担保物,抵押;[英史]什一税;
editor n. 编辑,编者;校订者;[计]编辑软件,编辑程序;
forever adv. 永远;不断地,无休止地;老是,经常; n. 永恒;极长的一段时间;
pure adj. 纯的;单纯的;纯真的;干净的; prep. 清晰的,纯正的;
problem n. 问题;疑难问题;习题;引起麻烦的人; adj. 成问题的;难处理的;关于社会问题的;
organization n. 组织;机构;团体; adj. 有组织的;
metre n. 米,公尺;格律,韵律;
affair n. 事情,事件;事务;个人的事,私事;风流韵事;
useful adj. 有用的,有益的,有帮助的;令人满意的;
brown adj. 棕色的;褐色的;被晒黑的;未去壳的; n. 褐色;棕色; v. 变成棕色;成褐色;晒黑;烤得焦黄;
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🔤 更多 P 开头的单词

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