Stone
[ ston ]
第1级
其它 Other
n. 石头;宝石;矿石;（膀胱或肾脏中的）结石;
vt. 向扔石块;用石头铺;以石掷向;除（水果的）硬核;
adj. 石制的;石头似的;[S-]石器时代的;粗陶制的;
adv. 石一般的;
📝 例句
He lifted the stone and uncovered a worm.
他掀起石头，下面有一条虫子。
He sat down on a block of stone and tuned his harp.
他坐在一块大石头上，弹起他的竖琴来。
A mob stoned and robbed the shops.
一群暴民砸了商店,并抢劫店里货物。
She washed and stoned the cherries.
她把樱桃洗净并去核。
The boy threw some stones into the pond.
男孩把几块石头丢进池里去。
🌱 联想助记
【记】※ stone-石头,stove-炉子:用石头砌成一个炉子
※ stone-石头,store-贮藏:无数的奇石,贮藏在商店
※ st-拼音“神童”,one-一:神童总考第一名,因为天天吃这种石头
✅ 同义词
🔤 词根
📖 牛津释义
tone
n
1 [U] (often used attributively or in compounds 常用作定语或用以构成复合词) hard solid mineral substance that is not metallic; (type of) rock 石; 石头; 岩石: `sandstone 沙岩
`limestone 石灰岩 * a house built of grey `stone 用灰色石料砌成的房子
stone walls, buildings, floors, statues, ie made or built of stone 石墙、 石楼、 石板地面、 石雕
What type of stone is this? 这是什麽石头?
2 [C] piece of rock of any shape, usu small in size, broken or cut off 石块; 石子; 碎石
a pile of stones 一堆石块
a road covered with stones 碎石路
Small stones rolled down the hillside as they ran up. 他们跑上山坡, 同时有些小石子滚了下来.
She picked up the stone and threw it into the river. 她捡起那块石头扔进河里了.
3 [C] (usu in compounds 通常用以构成复合词) piece of stone shaped for a particular purpose 加工成某形状作某用途的石块: a `gravestone 墓碑
`stepping-stones 踏脚石
`paving stones 铺路石
`tombstones 墓碑 * `millstones 磨石.
4 (also precious `stone) [C]
jewel or gem 宝石; 钻石
a sapphire ring with six small stones 镶有六颗小蓝宝石的戒指.
5 (also esp US pit) [C]
(sometimes in compounds 有时用以构成复合词) hard shell containing the nut or seed inside some fruits (eg apricots, olives, plums, cherries, peaches) 核（如杏、 橄榄、 李子、 樱桃、 桃的）
a damson stone 西洋李子的核. =>illus at fruit 见fruit插图.
6 [C] (esp in compounds 尤用以构成复合词) small hard object that has formed in the bladder or kidney and causes pain 结石（膀胱或肾脏中的）
an operation to remove `kidney stones 取出肾结石的手术. Cf 参看 gallstone (gall).
7 [C] (pl unchanged 复数不变) (abbr 缩写 st) (Brit) unit of weight; 14 pounds 石（重量单位, 等於14磅）
He weighs 10 stone. 他体重10 石.
two stones of potatoes 两 石的土豆. =>App 5 见附录5.
8 (idm 习语) blood out of/from a stone => blood1. hard as nails/stone => hard1. a heart of stone => heart. kill two birds with one stone => kill. leave no stone unturned => leave1. people in glass houses shouldn't throw stones => people. sink like a stone => sink1. a `stone's throw a very short distance 很短的距离
We live a stone's throw from/within a stone's throw of here. 我们住的地方离这里很近. a rolling stone gathers no moss => roll2. stone, v [Tn]
1 throw stones at (sb) (esp formerly as a punishment) 向（某人）扔石块; 用石头砸（某人）（尤指旧时作为惩罚手段）
stoned to death 受以石击毙刑.
2 remove the stones (stone 5) from (fruit) 去掉（水果）的核: stoned dates 去核的枣.
3 (idm 习语) ,stone the `crows (Brit sl 俚) (used as an exclamation of surprise, shock, disgust, etc 用作感叹语, 表示惊讶、 震惊、 嫌恶等)
Well, stone the crows, he's done it again! 哎呀, 好家伙, 他又干了一次! stoned adj [usu pred 通常作表语]
(sl 俚)
(a) very drunk 烂醉.
(b) under the influence of (usu soft) drugs 在（通常为软性的）毒品刺激下.
🎯 考研助记
石头铺路，“四通”（谐音）八达
🔁 扩展释义
*[stәun]n. 石头, 宝石, 果核, 纪念碑, 结石vt. 投扔石子, 铺石头a. 石的, 石制的, 完全的【医】 石, 结石相关词组: leave no stone unturned
🏥 医学释义
石，结石
🌿 同词根单词
📖 同为「初中」词汇
查看全部初中词汇 ›🗣️ 情景例句
He's upset over the fact that he wasn't promoted this year.
他对今年没有升迁感到恼怒。
We're willing to accept your plan.
我们愿意接受你的计划。
At 2,473 metres, it is the highest mountain pass in Europe.
海拔2，473O米，是欧洲最高的山口。